Jewish Anti-Zionism and the Christian Witness: Exposing the False Equation. Jewish voices and Christian theology unite in exposing Zionism as apartheid and colonialism—not Judaism. Anti-Zionism is not antisemitism, but a unified call for justice in Palestine.

Breaking the False Equation

The contemporary debate over Israel and Palestine is too often framed as if any critique of Zionism is necessarily an attack on Judaism. This conflation has been weaponized: to oppose Zionism is to be branded antisemitic. Yet a recent declaration from the First Jewish Anti-Zionist Congress shatters this myth. It insists that anti-Zionism is not antisemitism. Rather, Zionism itself stands condemned as a racist political ideology that endangers Jews and Palestinians alike.

As a follower of Jesus Christ, though not ethnically Jewish, I approach this issue as one who has been grafted into the true Israel of God (Rom. 9:6–8). The teachings of Christ affirm the equality of all peoples and expose the heresy of racial supremacy masquerading as divine election. Zionism, far from representing biblical faith, is an ideology of conquest, elitism, and apartheid. It violates God’s commandments and the heart of Christ’s gospel.

The First Jewish Anti-Zionist Congress: A Voice Against Colonization

The declaration of the Jewish Anti-Zionist Congress begins with a moral thunderclap: the unfolding violence in Palestine, it states, is “genocide against the Palestinian people committed by Zionism in partnership with the West.” This charge is not rhetorical exaggeration but sober assessment. Entire populations are displaced, bombarded, and deprived of rights under the logic of a colonial state that privileges one group above another.

The Congress asserts:

• Zionism is not Judaism. Since its origins in the late nineteenth century, Zionism has claimed to speak for all Jews, even as large Jewish communities opposed it. From religious sects such as Neturei Karta to secular Bundist movements, resistance has always existed.

• Zionism places Jews in danger. By committing atrocities in the name of Jews, Zionism stirs global resentment and hatred, endangering Jewish communities rather than safeguarding them.

• Zionism replicates racist logic. By presenting Jews as a chosen race with superior entitlement to land, Zionism mirrors the very racial supremacism that undergirded antisemitism.

The Congress concludes with an uncompromising commitment: “Together we will join forces…in liberating Palestine, and building a democratic, just and equal society for all.”

Anti-Zionism Is Not Antisemitism

The Congress’ declaration exposes a crucial distinction: Zionism is a political ideology, while Judaism is a faith, culture, and peoplehood. To oppose the former is not to deny or hate the latter.

Equating Zionism with Judaism serves two destructive purposes:

1. It shields Zionism from critique by tarring opponents with the brush of antisemitism.

2. It endangers Jews worldwide by making them scapegoats for the crimes of a colonial project they may not support.

To untangle this false equivalence is a matter of justice for Palestinians and Jews.

Apartheid by Another Name

In the modern world, to establish a state in which two groups live under radically different laws, rights, and access to resources is the very definition of apartheid. South Africa once institutionalized such a system, and it was eventually dismantled through global resistance. Today, Israel’s policies toward Palestinians—land seizures, checkpoints, home demolitions, restricted mobility, and unequal citizenship laws—mirror that same structure of domination.

As Desmond Tutu, South Africa’s archbishop and moral leader, observed: *“I have witnessed the humiliation of Palestinians at checkpoints and roadblocks, suffering like we experienced when young white police officers prevented us from moving about.”*¹

Zionism’s defenders may appeal to ancient claims of land ownership, but such appeals cannot justify present injustice. If every nation today reclaimed lands occupied by ancestors millennia ago, the world would collapse into endless wars. Scripture itself warns against theft: “Thou shalt not steal” (Exod. 20:15, AKJV).

Christ’s Witness: Equality in God’s Kingdom

The teachings of Jesus Christ strike at the very root of Zionism’s elitist claims. Christ’s gospel is radically inclusive:

• “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus” (Gal. 3:28, AKJV).

• “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life” (John 3:16, AKJV).

These verses proclaim a universal invitation to salvation. No race, tribe, or nation holds monopoly on divine favor.

Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount defines God’s chosen people not as conquerors or colonizers but as the meek, merciful, and pure in heart:

“Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth… Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.” (Matt. 5:5, 9, AKJV)

Thus, biblically, chosenness is defined by humility and righteousness, not land grabs or ethnic privilege.

The Historical Context: From Herzl to 1948

Theodor Herzl’s First Zionist Congress in 1897 launched a movement that sought a Jewish homeland in Palestine. At the time, the land was overwhelmingly inhabited by Arabs—90 percent Muslim and Christian, with a small Jewish minority.²

British imperial strategy during World War I led to the Balfour Declaration (1917), promising support for a “national home for the Jewish people” in Palestine, even as the same land was promised to Arabs for their independence. This duplicity sowed the seeds of ongoing conflict.

By 1948, the establishment of Israel was accompanied by the Nakba (“catastrophe”), during which over 700,000 Palestinians were expelled or fled from their homes.³ The cycle of dispossession has continued ever since, underpinned by a Zionist ideology that elevates one people’s claims above another’s humanity.

Zionism as Betrayal of Jewish Ethics

Far from being the guardian of Judaism, Zionism betrays its core values. Jewish tradition commands justice for the stranger and protection for the oppressed: “Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt” (Deut. 10:19, AKJV).

By enshrining domination, dispossession, and ethnic privilege, Zionism inverts this mandate. Instead of embodying God’s covenantal love, it mirrors the oppressors from whom Israel was once delivered.

The Prophetic Dimension

The prophets of Israel consistently condemned false shepherds who abused their people in God’s name. Jeremiah warned: “Woe be unto the pastors that destroy and scatter the sheep of my pasture! saith the LORD” (Jer. 23:1, AKJV).

Zionism, which claims divine legitimacy while committing acts of dispossession, stands under this same prophetic judgment. God’s true people are those who pursue justice, mercy, and peace—not those who perpetuate violence and call it righteousness.

Conclusion: Toward a Just Peace

The Jewish Anti-Zionist Congress affirms what Christians, Muslims, and people of conscience worldwide must recognize: Zionism is not Judaism, and to oppose Zionism is not antisemitism. Zionism is a political project rooted in racial supremacy, colonial conquest, and apartheid.

Christians must stand with all who resist oppression, joining Jewish anti-Zionists and Palestinians alike in declaring: “Not in Our Name.”

For the followers of Jesus Christ, the choice is clear. To align with Zionism is to betray His gospel of love and equality. To oppose Zionism is to affirm the Beatitudes, the Ten Commandments, and the prophetic witness. God’s chosen are not those who seize land by force but those who hunger and thirst after righteousness.

Notes

1. Desmond Tutu, “Apartheid in the Holy Land”, The Guardian, April 29, 2002.

2. Rashid Khalidi, The Iron Cage: The Story of the Palestinian Struggle for Statehood (Boston: Beacon Press, 2006), 32–35.

3. Benny Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1947–1949 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988).

4. Holy Bible, Authorized King James Version.